Ayurveda, which has its origin from ‘Atharva-Veda’, is an ancient medical science.
As we know prevention is always better than cure. The basic aim of Ayurveda is to process the health of the undiseased and to cure the diseased.
The potency of Ayurveda is accomplished by the dynamic interaction between universe and human beings. All living beings have an urge to live. Living longer has been a goal of human self-assembling biodynamic state powered by intercellular metabolic energy that drives & is driven by a genetic code programmed to produce a self sustaining biological organism.
Ayurveda clearly explicates that the harmony between the body substances will create good health. It emphasizes that the body is composed of body tissues which are made up of five basic elements: Panchmadhbhut (पंचमाध्भूत) & chetna (चेतना) which means intelligent and superconscious.
“तत्र शरीरं नाम चेतनाधिऽाभुतं पंचमहाभूतविकारसमुदायात्कं समयोगवाहि ।”
Vitiation in the doshas and dhatus creates disorder in the body which leads to disease showing the way to death. This vitiation of doshas & dhatus is due to four important causes; आगन्तुज (accidental), शारीरिक ( Physical), मानसिक (mental), & स्वभावज (natural cause).
Apart from physical parameters, intellectual parameters of body like soul and mind must be cheerful. There must be a feeling of wellness in the mind.
Wellness is an active process of becoming aware of making choices toward a more successful existence.
The Evolution and Spread of Ayurveda
As Ayurveda developed, it became an integral part of Indian culture and daily life. The teachings of Ayurveda were passed down through generations, often within families, and were practiced alongside other Vedic traditions. Ayurveda’s influence extended beyond India’s borders as well, spreading to neighboring regions like Tibet, China, and Sri Lanka, where it contributed to the development of traditional medicine systems.
During the Maurya and Gupta periods (around 322 BCE to 550 CE), Ayurveda reached its zenith. Universities like Takshashila and Nalanda became centers of Ayurvedic learning, attracting scholars from across the world. The patronage of kings and the efforts of scholars ensured that Ayurvedic knowledge continued to thrive and evolve.
Ayurveda in the Medieval Period: Resilience Amidst Challenges
The medieval period posed significant challenges to Ayurveda, particularly with the advent of foreign invasions and the rise of different medical systems. Despite these challenges, Ayurveda continued to be practiced and preserved in various parts of India, especially in the southern regions like Kerala, where it remained relatively untouched by external influences.
The Mughal era (1526-1857) saw a blend of Ayurvedic and Unani medicine, leading to the development of new treatments and practices. The resilience of Ayurveda during this period is a testament to its deep roots in Indian society and its adaptability to changing circumstances.
The Colonial Period: A Struggle for Survival
The arrival of European colonizers in the 16th century brought Western medicine to India, which began to overshadow traditional systems like Ayurveda. British colonial policies often undermined indigenous practices, favoring Western medicine for its scientific approach. Ayurvedic practitioners were marginalized, and Ayurvedic institutions faced decline.
However, the 19th and early 20th centuries saw a revival of interest in Ayurveda, spurred by Indian nationalists who sought to preserve and promote indigenous knowledge systems. Pioneers like Mahatma Gandhi and Swami Vivekananda championed the cause of Ayurveda, leading to the establishment of Ayurvedic colleges and the formalization of Ayurvedic education.
Ayurveda in the Modern Era: A Global Resurgence
The independence of India in 1947 marked a turning point for Ayurveda. The Indian government recognized Ayurveda as a legitimate system of medicine, and efforts were made to integrate it into the national healthcare system. Today, Ayurveda is practiced widely across India, with dedicated Ayurvedic hospitals, colleges, and research centers.
The modern era has also seen a global resurgence of interest in Ayurveda, driven by the growing demand for natural and holistic approaches to health. Countries around the world have embraced Ayurvedic practices, from yoga and meditation to herbal medicine and detoxification therapies. Ayurvedic products, such as herbal supplements, skincare, and wellness treatments, have gained popularity in global markets.
The World Health Organization (WHO) recognizes Ayurveda as a traditional medicine system, and ongoing research continues to explore its potential in addressing contemporary health challenges. Ayurveda’s emphasis on personalized medicine, preventive care, and harmony with nature resonates with the modern pursuit of sustainable and holistic health solutions.
Conclusion: Ayurveda’s Enduring Legacy
The history of Ayurveda is a testament to its enduring relevance and adaptability. From its origins in the Vedic period to its resurgence in the modern era, Ayurveda has consistently offered a profound understanding of health and wellness. Its principles, rooted in the balance of body, mind, and spirit, continue to guide millions of people in their quest for a healthy and harmonious life.
As we look to the future, Ayurveda’s rich heritage offers valuable insights into sustainable healthcare practices that honor the wisdom of the past while embracing the advancements of the present. Whether you are seeking to improve your well-being, prevent illness, or explore alternative therapies, Ayurveda provides a time-tested path to a healthier and more balanced life.
At Deerghayuchikitsalaya, we are committed to preserving and promoting the ancient wisdom of Ayurveda, offering a range of treatments and therapies that are tailored to your unique needs. Join us in discovering the timeless benefits of Ayurveda and embark on a journey towards holistic wellness.
Please follow us on Facebook Deerghayu chikitsalaya
Please follow us on Instagram deerghayu_04